Wednesday, June 29, 2016

Are You Making These Workout Mistakes?

Too Much Steady-Paced Cardio
The number one mistake people make is overdoing it on cardio—just running, running, running on a treadmill at one moderate pace, without changing things up. The key to getting more out of your workouts is to add interval training—bursts of high-intensity moves—to your routine. So whether you’re running, biking, swimming, whatever, go hard for a minute or two, then slow down (that’s your recovery) for the same duration before going full-throttle again. Or try 5 minutes of cardio coupled with weight training two body parts.  The latter is my secret to dropping a few pounds in a hurry.


No Heavy Lifting
Many people, women in particular, resist strength training for fear of bulking up, but this is a huge misconception. Women don't bulk up as easily as men and, by adding just a little bit of lean muscle, you'll burn more calories all the time, not only during your workout.  Adding  plyometrics (high-powered, weight-bearing moves such as squat jumps and lunges), as well as Pilates, is recommended for those who are still hesitant to pick up a set of dumbbells. Men, on the other hand, are always eager to build their upper body so they will not complain about gains!

Running on Empty
Another big mistake is exercising without water or on an empty stomach. Because so many people work out first thing in the morning or after work, they often haven’t eaten in hours.  It’s futile to train without any source of energy. Try to eat a healthy snack or mini-meal like almonds, a piece of fruit, or an energy bar an hour before you start your workout and always carry a water bottle.

Bad Form
A potentially dangerous mistake that people often make is improper form. Not only will this hinder your progress, but it may lead to injuries that can sideline your weight-loss goals. If you work out at a gym, take advantage of the free personal training session(s) most facilities give you when you sign up and have a professional trainer show you the right way to do several key exercises such as lunges, squats, and push-ups. After that, take classes with instructors that lead safe workouts with a lot of verbal cueing and correction.  If you pay attention, you can learn from them.  I do this all the time and, even though I am an instructor, I know I have plenty to learn!

Skipping Out on Stretching
If you’re making the effort to work out, spend the few extra minutes warming up beforehand and stretching afterward while your muscles are warm. This will help prevent injury, and you’ll get more out of your workout. Buy a foam roller for home use so that you can jump on it at any time.   I do that the minute I walk in the door.  Then I am ready for my shower and my snack – in that order!

Unrealistic Goals
Too many people set unrealistic workout goals, or compare themselves to others who can work out harder/faster/longer. This can actually lead to weight gain instead of weight loss, because frustration will make you give up on exercising altogether, or you will eat because you feel bad, or both. Everyone’s body is different and the important thing is to focus on you. Weight loss is a process; you can’t go to the gym once and expect to come out with a whole new body. Remember, all the hard work you’ll put in to losing the weight will make the rewards even sweeter!

Crunching It Up All the Time
Another big mistake is thinking that the more crunches you do, the faster you’ll get to your goal weight. Unfortunately, this move neglects the deep, hard-to-target midsection muscles, and your side abs. The basic plank—toes and forearms on the floor, body in a straight line from head to heels—is a better way to target your abs from all angles. Just hold the position for 30 to 60 seconds and repeat.  In addition, hula hooping works wonders for the midsection!

Putting Your Workout on Autopilot
If you find yourself in the same spinning class every week, you might need to try something else. Once your body gets comfortable and knows what to expect, it’s easy to hit a weight-loss plateau, so you put in the time but stop seeing changes. Mixing up your workout requires you to recruit different muscles all the time, and it also keeps your body guessing (and burning fat!).

Taking Shortcuts
If you’re using weights so light that you could fly through a set of reps, getting to the end of a workout without even breaking a sweat, or taking too many breaks, chances are you’re not challenging your muscles enough, and you won’t see results as quickly as you would if you pushed yourself a little harder. With strength training, the last few reps of any routine should not be easy; in fact, you should feel like you can barely finish them.

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